論苔絲之死
(作者未知) 2009/4/24
Abstract
TessofD’Uberville,isafamousworkofThomasHardy.ThisworkdescribesthetragedyofTess.Tess’tragedycoagulateswithmuchmoredifferentcolorofthesocietyandperson.Itdestroysthisdaughterwhowasborninnature,andownedman’ssimplenaturalcharacter.Thenovel’ssubtitlecallsTess“apurewoman”,afterTessloseschastity,shekillstheman,butthefemaleofthisearthisinnocent.Shehasperseveringvitality,contendingwithnotonlydestinybypossessingsingly,butsociety,thefamilies,individualsetc.Shehasanotherheavyfactortomakethispureandgreatfemaleheadfordestructioneventually.Inherlife,therearethreemainpersonswhodirectlyaffecther.ThefirstoneisAlec,whorapesherandbecomesthedirectmurder.HisappearancechangedTess’all.ThesecondoneisAngle,whoistheaccessoryandalsothebestloverofTess.ThethirdoneisTessherself.Besides,thesocietyandthefamilyaffectTess’wholelifelargely.Thus,inthispaper,theauthormakessomedetaileddiscussionandanalysisofthesefactors.
KeyWords:Chastity;destiny;murder;
摘 要
德伯家的苔絲是湯馬思哈代的著作之一。這部作品描寫了具有大自然純樸本性的苔絲的悲劇一生。苔絲的悲劇凝聚著社會和個人多重色彩,各種復雜的因素交織成一種強大的壓力,摧毀了這位生于自然,具有大地般樸實本性的女兒。小說的副標題稱苔絲是“一個純潔的女人”,在作家的眼中,她雖失身又殺人,但這位大地之女是無辜的。她有著頑強的生命力,以獨有的方式和命運抗爭,但社會、家庭、個人等多重因素最終使這位純真的大自然之女慢慢走向毀滅。在這些原因中,有三個很重要的人物直接影響到苔絲的整個人生。第一個就是亞雷,他奸污并成為了謀殺她的直接兇手。他的出現(xiàn)改變了苔絲的一生。第二個就是安吉兒。他是幫兇,同時也是苔絲最愛的人。第三個人就是苔絲自己。除此,社會以及家庭等因素也在很大程度上影響了苔絲。因此,作者將在本文當中對以上因素做出探討與分析。
關(guān)鍵詞
貞潔;命運;謀殺.
Introduction
Noprofoundexperience,nogoodwork,asthesayinggoesforhundredsofyears.InthenovelofTessofD’Urberuilles,theauthorintroducedapuregirlinhisnovel,whobecomesamurder.AndwhatreduceTesstobeamurder?IsitonlybecausetherapeofAlec?Andwhatwasthereallove?WasthelovebetweenTessand?Ifthegirlcouldbemoreconfident,ormorecourageous,couldtheresultbechanged?
Inthe“firstphase”ofthenovel,AlecD’UrbervilletakestheadvantageoftheinnocenceofTess.Later,inthethirdpart,shethenfelldeeplyinlovewithAngleClare,anaffluentagriculturist.TesssoonalienatesbyrevealingherearlierencounterwithD’Urberville.TessofD’Urbervillesdemonstratesagreatdealaboutthethemeso(未完,下一頁)
|